Statistics from the War on Drugs Tell a Story

Insights from the War on Drugs Tell a Story In 1971, President Richard Nixon originally announced a national â€Å"war on drugs,† and significantly expanded the size and authority of central government tranquilize control organizations. Since 1988, the U.S. war against illicit medications has been facilitated by the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). The executive of the ONDCP assumes the genuine job of Americas Drug Czar. Made by the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988, the ONDCP instructs the President concerning the United States on tranquilize control issues, organizes medicate control exercises and related subsidizing over the Federal government, and produces the yearly National Drug Control Strategy, which traces Administration endeavors to diminish illegal medication use, fabricating and dealing, sedate related wrongdoing and brutality, and medication related wellbeing outcomes. Under the coordination of the ONDCP, the accompanying government organizations play key authorization and warning jobs in the War on Drugs: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services AdministrationFederal Bureau of InvestigationBureau of Justice AssistanceDrug Enforcement AgencyUnited States Customs and Border ProtectionNational Institute on Drug AbuseU.S. Coast Guard Is it accurate to say that we are Winning? Today, as medication abusers keep on flooding America’s detainment facilities and savage medication wrongdoings demolish neighborhoods, numerous individuals reprimand the adequacy of War on Drugs. Nonetheless, real insights recommend that without the War on Drugs, the issue might be far and away more terrible. For instance, during monetary year 2015, Customs and Border Protection alone detailed seizing: 135,943 pounds of cocaine;2,015 pounds of heroin;6,135 pounds of methamphetamine; and4,330,475 (Yes, 4.3 million) pounds of cannabis. During monetary year 2014, the Drug Enforcement Agency seized: 74,450 pounds of cocaine;2, 248 pounds of heroin;6,494 pounds of methamphetamine; and163,638 pounds of cannabis. (The inconsistency in weed seizures is owing to the way that Customs and Border Protection has the principle duty regarding catching the medication as it streams into the U.S. from Mexico.) Likewise, the ONDCP detailed that during 1997, U.S. law authorization offices held onto an expected $512 million in unlawful medication exchange related money and property. So does the seizure of 2,360 tons of unlawful medications by two government organizations in only two years show the achievement or express vanity of the War on Drugs? Regardless of the volume of medications seized, the Federal Bureau of Investigation announced an expected 1,841,200 state and neighborhood captures for tranquilize misuse infringement in the United States during 2007. In any case, regardless of whether the War on Drugs has been a crushing achievement or a horrid disappointment, it has been costly. Financing the War In monetary year 1985, the yearly government financial plan dispensed $1.5 billion to battling unlawful medication use, dealing and medication related wrongdoing. By financial year 2000, that figure had expanded to $17.7 billion, expanding by nearly $3.3 billion every year. Bounce to monetary year 2016, when President Obama’s spending plan included $27.6 billion to help the National Drug Control Strategy, an expansion of $1.2 billion (4.7%) above financial year 2015 subsidizing. In February 2015, U.S. Medication Czar and chief of the Obama administration’s ONDCP Michael Botticelli endeavored to legitimize the use in his affirmation address to the Senate. â€Å"Earlier this month, President Obama in his 2016 Budget mentioned notable degrees of financing incorporating $133 million in new assets to address the narcotic abuse scourge in the U.S. Utilizing a general wellbeing structure as its establishment, our methodology additionally recognizes the crucial job that government state and nearby law authorization play in lessening the accessibility of medications another hazard factor for tranquilize use,† said Botticelli. â€Å"It underscores the crucial significance of essential avoidance in halting medication use before it ever starts by financing anticipation endeavors over the country.† Botticelli included that the consumption was expected to expel the â€Å"systemic challenges† that had generally kept down advancement in the War on Drugs: Over-criminalization of illicit medication use;lack of joining with standard clinical care;lack of protection inclusion for sedate maltreatment treatment; andlegal hindrances that make it hard for individuals once engaged with the criminal equity framework to modify their lives. A recouping alcoholic himself, Botticelli asked the a huge number of Americans in substance misuse recuperation to â€Å"come out† and request to be dealt with like individuals with non-misuse related constant maladies. â€Å"By putting countenances and voices to the illness of compulsion and the guarantee of recuperation, we can lift the drapery of tried and true way of thinking that keeps on keeping such a large number of us covered up and without access to lifesaving treatment,† he said.

Gay marriage in China Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Gay marriage in China - Research Paper Example In China, exceptionally little accomplishments encompassing the issue of gay relationships have been figured it out. As per Fedorak, â€Å"in 1997, the law that prohibited homosexuality was canceled, and in 2001, homosexuality was not, at this point delegated a psychological illness† (90). The have been various endeavors to have the marriage laws that just perceive straight relationships corrected, however they have all been ineffective. This paper is a factious examination exposition that suggests that gay relationships ought not be legitimized in china. This is after an intensive look, conversation and impression of the two sides of the contention. The presence of gay people in China is a reality: Same sex connections have existed in China for an extremely prolonged stretch of time. As indicated by Newton, â€Å"long-term same-sex adoring connections were basic during specific times of early Chinese history, with at any rate 10 rulers between the period 206 BCE and 1 CE known to have been associated with such relationships† (5). This anyway doesn't imply that homosexuality was acknowledged; it was somewhat decently endured. Drescher and Lingiardi call attention to that â€Å"it was simply after 1949 that gay conduct was truly rebuffed in China and filled in as justification for mistreatment during Chinese political changes between the 1950s and 1970s† (117). From this, obviously the Chinese individuals have consistently acknowledged homosexuality and its reality, however not its legitimization. Every Chinese resident have equivalent rights: The main explanation the law ought to deny individuals their privileges is in occurrences where the rights are illegal. The Chinese criminal law has no particular proclamation that depicts the status of gay people or whether it is illicit or not. Just the accompanying explanation exists in the nation’s laws: â€Å"all hooliganism ought to be exposed to capture and sentence† (West and Green 63). For this situation hooliganism implies any disturbance of social request. Since homosexuality is significantly censured in the Chinese society and saw as

Model of Professional Enhancement and School Leadership Free Essays

The plan of this study is to explore the ‘Model of Professional Enhancement and School Leadership in a Pakistani Context ‘ . This examination will delineate the impacts of various signifier of expert advancement on guidance and securing in Karachi, open and private Primary Secondary schools, using study methodological investigation. This section examines, the structure of the study incorporate a portrayal of research theory, teacher and chief populace and tests, study instruments, educator and leader treatment processs, free factors, strategy utilized for total and intercession of informations, and the measurable methods utilized. We will compose a custom exposition test on Model of Professional Enhancement and School Leadership or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now 3.1 RESEARCH Design: This exploration includes an elucidating measurement inquire about review, looking into the bing achievements, properties and conduct. It depicts the improvement of coordination examination with the conduct of the LPI and the relationship among the factors of school proficient obtaining networks. Two investigation instruments, LPI and SPSLC were utilized for roll uping informations. During Aug and Sep 2006 an investigation entitled Leadership Practice Inventory ( LPI ) was organized for school principals, in light of 30 separate articulations, alludes five of the examples, for example, Challenge the technique, Inspire a Shared Vision, Model the Way, Enables others to Act, Encourage the Heart, in the record of the instrument. The announcements were unpredictably positioned inside the setting of the Likert Scales are as per the following: About Never, sometimes, Seldom, Sometimes, Normally, Very Frequently and Almost Always. The ( SPSLC ) School Professional Staff as a Learning Community will flexibly, an anxiety of teacher ‘s agonizing perceptual experience on proficient obtaining affected by driving example stock rundown. The announcements delineating educator ‘s perceptual encounters were coded using 17 types of five measurements. SPSLC marked as: diminish 1a Autocratic Style, 1b Participatory Management, diminish 2a Positive and Shared vision for staff, 2b Positive vision for researcher, 2c Positive Vision for Learning Process, diminish 3a Collective Learning and Share Information, 3b Consideration and Learning Issues of Staff, 3c Teaching and Non Teaching Issues, 3d Improvement and Implementation of Learning Staff, 3e Assessment and Revision of Teaching Staff, diminish 4a Vision and Observation of Classroom Teaching, 4b Class room Observation and Interaction of Learning Staff, diminish 5a Agreement of clasp for Staff Interacting, 5b School Condition and Capacity of Structure, 5c Staff â €˜s Communication and Trust, 5d Positive Relationship Among Staff, 5e Isolated and Collaborative conduct, stand foring every one of the 17 structures from the SPSLC. 3.2 SAMPLE Population: The number of inhabitants in this review involved 20 specialists and 20 tuition based schools in Karachi. This was a gathering review of teachers and principals rehearsing out in the open and tuition based schools of Karachi, city domain specialists schools are incorporate. These schools had a joined total of around 80 principals and 80 teachers. The main example stock rundown ( LPI ) was approached to complete the poll to each take separating school head as a sense of self perceiver for their foundation. The school proficient staff as a securing network ( SPSLC ) poll was filled by the take separating school educators. 3.2 CENSUS INSTRUMENT ( a ) LEADERSHIP PRACTICE INVENTORY ( LPI ) : â€Å" The main example stock rundown ( LPI ) has its start in an exploration undertaking Jim Kouzes and Barry Posner started in 1983 † . LPI is one of the most celebrated of the rack instrument which is utilized universe expansive by look into laborer examining the of import properties and practices of driving. The significance and centrality of LPI can be judge simple by the way that it has the utilization of more than one million individuals everywhere throughout the universe since past two decennaries. The outcomes which are driven from LPI have demonstrated it, a reliable and legitimate instrument used to mensurate driving effectivity. Moreover, the results have other than demonstrated that driving achievements and practices can be simple comprehended and learned. An instrument is viewed as a decent, in the event that it has sound psychometric belongingss, the outcome ought to be reliable and legitimate. The cogency of an instrument can be decided by its fact of predicting an open introduction. LPI has two cogencies for example menu and prognostic. Passage cogency shows that the outcomes are essentially connected with open introduction steps and can be use to predict effectivity of driving examples simple. This instrument is contained 30 explanations to quantify, the five examples of model driving model and the LPI contributed plentifully to our trepidation of the main methodology and in the turn of events and releasing of driving capablenesss. The verification of LP can be decided by look intoing the tonss of LPI among high and low acting advances. This unconventional issue was inspected by executing bias examinations as classification procedure to discover the result of LPI tonss on bunch executives which are characterized under army open in troduction based classs. The open introduction classs of the executives on LPI onlooker pioneer ‘s adequacy graduated table can be shaped by puting the most elevated and the least tierce of the chief in an example populace. ( B ) SCHOOL PROFESSIONAL STAFF AS A LEARNING COMMUNITY ( SPSLC ) â€Å" The school proficient staff as an obtaining network ( SPSLC ) was created by Dr. Shirley Hord ( 1997 ) of the south west Regional Educational Development Laboratory, in simultaneousness with the staff of the Appalachia Educational Laboratory. Initially structured as an appraisal device for a school that reexamined itself more than a few mature ages, the SPSLC was made to â€Å" measure all around the adulthood of a schools proficient staff as a procurement network. † ( Mohan and Iestsky A ; Sattes ; 997, p. 4 ) . The SPSLC will demo informations on the hierarchical picture of the school an area from the spot of the staff individuals. This data will be utilized in building up a coordination examination with the conduct of the LPI. Further more, it will flexibly an anxiety of teacher ‘s agonizing perceptual encounters on proficient obtaining as affected by driving examples. This survey is abiding of 17 structures gathered in to five significant elements of expert securing networks. â€Å" The field-testing on the SPSLC was directed by the Appalachia Educational Laboratory substantiating that the instrument was trustworthy in recognizing modules of 20 one schools â€Å" in footings of their adulthood as learning networks. † ( Meehan or Iestysky A ; Sattes, 1997, p. 4 ) . Perceptions and numerous medicines complement on the assurance of each kind of, which is an of import highlight of beneficial larning network to progress in the direction of advancement. Numerous different characteristics required to chop down separation among staff, for example, trust and respect, steady conditions, participation and coaction, expanding staff limit, providing a gainful domain, improving of adequate conveying and shared individual examples by leaders and nearly serious socialization methodology. Strong conditions play a unique capacity to advance staff individuals, which are non intrigued with the endeavor given by the association or chief. 3.3 INFORMED Consent: Every head and educator who consented to take partition in the exploration review was given an educated assent signifier sing this examination study. The educated assent signifier depicted the goal of the overview, processs, potential perils and expected advantages related with this exploration. Further, members were guaranteed certainly of the exploration records. To the best of research laborer ‘s cognizance, the examination exercises engaged with this review represented not any more mental peril of injury than members would find in each twenty-four hours life. 3.4 DATA COLLECTION AND RESEARCH PROCEDURE: To fathom the wide vision of expert turn of events and the hypothetical record of school driving in a Pakistani setting, authorization was allowed to continue concentrate by Board of Advance Study and Research, University of Karachi. As the informations accumulation processs requires, enumeration instrument to be filled by the educators and school principals of grouped schools which are remembered for test populace. The populace comprises of 20 open and 20 tuition based schools. Ten towns out of 20 were chosen from Karachi city including Gulshan town, Jamshed Town, Saddar Town, North Nazimabad Town, Shahfaisal Town, Liaqatabad Town, Gulberg Town, Lyari Town, Malir Town and Korangi Town. Out of these 10 towns, 40 schools were chosen among which 20 schools has a place with the private segment and 20 were of specialists area. Scientist visited each school to carry on the examination as the informations were intended to be gathered from learning staff and principals on a single balance, for that reason a few educators requested a constrained clasp length to gracefully adequate input and some of them reacted squint of an eye. A basic letter, each piece great as a message of educated assent, sing the idea of this overview had been appeared to the principals, to take authorization for the circulation of nose consider instruments as a part of learning staff. The message of educated assent contained expand data about the examination laborer and the doctorial arrangement that was affirming this exploration undertaking was other than introduced by the examination specialist alongside surveys to every head. The administrators and principals who consented to participate were asked to finis

Writing a Solid Opinion Essay on History of Architecture

Composing a Solid Opinion Essay on History of Architecture The most ideal path for one to impart their insight on any topic is using a sentiment paper which makes this sort of assignments very diversion for understudies. In any case, it is likewise imperative to take note of that regardless of the reality you are drafting a feeling paper, there are as yet certain rules and composing strategies one must consider so as to compose a fantastic exposition. This article will endeavor to diagram a portion of the more significant rules you have to consider when composing an assessment exposition on the historical backdrop of design. Stage 1: Select an Essay Writing Format The field of instruction is one that accompanies a ton of rules and rules intended to show understudies the significance of structure in learning. When composing a sentiment exposition it is essential to pick a paper layout that permits you talk about your feelings with clearness. With this understanding, it is essential to take note of that there are three significant article layouts for composing a conclusion exposition: The Five Paragraph Essay Structure. This includes the utilization of five passages to investigate your musings and spread out your assessments through an early on section, three body sections and a closing section. The Expository Essay Structure. This includes the utilization of realities in persuading your crowd that your sentiments are really upheld up by the truth on ground. The Persuasive Essay Structure. When utilizing a powerful exposition structure to express your assessment, it implies that you really care about the perspective of your crowd and like the incredible speaker Cicero-you are dead set on persuading them that your opposite supposition is the right perspective on things. Stage 2: Research Your Topic Despite the paper structure you use, it is imperative to have the realities available that will assist you with composing an informed feeling piece in light of the fact that a sentiment without set up certainties is vacant. In this manner, it is essential to do a great deal of preparation so as to think of trustworthy realities that back up your conclusion. For instance if composing on the historical backdrop of engineering, you can ride sites recognizing the .edu and .gov postfix just as look at this 10 realities for a supposition exposition on the historical backdrop of design for precise data. Stage 3: Close with Passion A decent end for a sentiment exposition must be convincing and drafted to reverberate with its peruser at a more profound level. Recollect this is your sentiment and you need others to regard it or at times become tied up with it. Along these lines an energetic intrigue or an enthusiastic articulation telling the peruser how the sponsorship of realities comes to your meaningful conclusion of view substantial is the thing that a superb finishing up proclamation ought to be about. In conclusion, on the off chance that you are experiencing some difficulty concocting magnificent subjects on antiquated design, don't stop for a second to exploit the plot points in this rundown of 20 themes for a feeling paper on the historical backdrop of engineering. You can either get a subject from the rundown or let it motivate you to concoct one. Remember this is about your sentiment.

Rich and Unhappy or Poor and Happy

* Choosing a profession that pays well, however makes an individual troubled, and picking a vocation that  makes an individual  happy,but doesn't pay well. What is the motivation behind life? What is the one thing that genuinely matters so as to encounter a significant, satisfying presence? A few people may state that adoration and joy are each of the one needs so as to carry on with a satisfying life, where no measure of materialistic riches will add up to a similar degree of happiness as an actual existence where one’s vocation is something that one emphatically puts stock in and has energy for.Others, in any case, may contend that the main way to a charming life is the point at which one can live lavishly. To have the best, rarest, most costly things or attire is to have worth and significance in the public eye, which thusly, makes life worth living. So as to arrive at this stage, fundamental advances should be taken regardless of whether it causes despondency doing so. Choosing a profession that guarantees a liberal check will ensure an actual existence loaded up with materialistic products, yet it doesn’t ensure the advantages of a lifelong that lures them, for example, the drive or want to work and the satisfaction one feels that may influence their enthusiastic prosperity to improve things. However, Choosing a profession that sparkles intrigue and enthusiasm ensures a sentiment of satisfaction yet may not ensure a significant enough compensation to appreciate some of society’s extravagances, for example, the capacity to venture out or not agonizing over putting food on the table which in any case may prompt pressure that is unsafe to one’s health.In an ideal world, everybody would have the option to pick a vocation that houses the two perspectives, yet oh dear, that isn't the way the world works. Would it be a good idea for one to pick a vocation that pays well, yet makes one despondent? Or on the other hand should one pick a vocation that satisfies one, however scarcely pays the lease. A real existence loaded up with the extravagances that our general public gives can be seen by numerous individuals to be a much-wanted approach to live. For them, the final product conquers the way to arrive, for example, an unpleasant, unrewarding vocation who’s just reclaiming viewpoint is a significant paycheck.The capacity to buy the materialistic objects of ones wants, for example, an extravagant vehicle, or a major house, is sufficient for certain individuals to place themselves through school in a program that doesn’t animate them inwardly, or mentally. All things considered, with the discretionary cashflow, one would have the option to partake in exercises outside of work that is pleasant and animating, such as making a trip or going to different social occasions that are far off for those with lower incomes.However, while one might be getting a charge out of life outside of work, the brutal the truth is that one spends most of the week at ones occupation, so as a general rule, a gigantic bit of one’s life is spent in disregard and lack of concern if the work doesn’t summon any kind of pleasure. As this proceeds throughout the years, discouragement is probably going to follow because of the consistent fear and laziness that accompanies the activity, and the acknowledgment that it will resemble that all day every day for a considerable length of time to come.For the individuals who pick thusly of life, bliss likens to the quantity of assets they picked up with their well deserved cash, paying little heed to the unremarkable work they needed to experience so as to accomplish it, except if obviously, they understand they made a tremendous mix-up picking cash over their genuine dreams and goals when its as of now past the point of no return. Others have a totally unique perspective on life as the ones who esteem cash in high regard.These individuals see the advant ages of an actual existence loaded up with things that give them fulfillment, with the decision of profession being a gigantic part of it. At the point when one chooses to spend the remainder of ones life accomplishing something that one is enthusiastic and amped up for, the pay it collects wouldn’t be high on one’s rundown of concerns, particularly on the off chance that it implies that getting up each morning wouldn’t be such a feared day by day occasion. The simple idea of going through one more day accomplishing something one appreciates is sufficient to keep one persuaded all through the life span of their career.There are a couple of cases in any case, that may cause certain delay. For instance, a youthful hopeful craftsman may be happy with a one-room that serves as their studio while having ramen noodles for breakfast, lunch and supper for the time being, yet consider the possibility that not far off they choose they need to settle down and have a family before they can make a benefit from their specialty, which may not never at any point occur in any case. The weight of this acknowledgment and the consistent concern of making a decent living could be hindering down the line.Soon, the delights that the activity brings could be eclipsed by the pressure delivered by this circumstance. Luckily, a great many people that decide to go down this way can make a decent living and are content with living in the least difficult terms as long as their lives spin around the profession of their preferring. The choice of picking which vocation way to take is presumably one the most significant, tear-initiating choices an individual needs to make in the course of their life. It will direct the manner in which their life will go from that day forward nd the methods on which they should live by. Regardless of whether it is a profession that will offer huge monetary benefit, or a vocation that will present critical individual increase, the choice lay s on the sincere beliefs of the individual’s meaning of a cheerful life. Despite the fact that this choice is totally emotional, there is a detail that merits referencing; over 33% of a normal person’s life is spent working. Is having the option to by the most recent Prada extremely worth detesting a monstrous piece of one’s presence?

Fall term is already a nightmare

Fall term is already a nightmare Loved Rhetoric with Strang. I can say that now because I got my name picked out of a hat to stay in his class. If Id known it would come to this Id have definitely had a freak-out or two before going to my only HASS-D and writing course, required for both graduation and my writing concentration, sitting through an hour and a half of lecture without being registered for the course getting really excited to be there only to find out that about 30% of us were going to be kicked out of the class by the end. This, I never picked up on, because throughout the last 1/3 of the class I was busy composing an email to the head instructor of Junior Lab this term. OMG why? What do I still have to do with that class? I actually had plans to be a TA this term. But due to the upheaval of my schedule and the deluge of conflicts that has been the weather of late, Im unable to fit the last open section into my schedule. You know how sometimes 2 days can feel like 2 weeks? I felt that the first 2 days at Burning Man. We spent those days building an unreasonably complicated sleep structure in constant, intermittently blinding dust storms. Id look up and the desert landscape would be so familiar to me, even though on the first day I could swear we were on mars, and I just couldnt believe itd only been 48 hours since I was just sleeping in a bed and feeling clean after a shower. My skin was caked with dust and I dug out heaps of sand from my nostrils like Id just risen like Jesus up from the desert grounds. Well, thats not a feeling you often get. Yet only a week later here I am just in complete disbelief that its only been 3 days since I arrived back at MIT and started dealing with all the conveniences bought by inconveniences of the world Id left behind. Let me explain. Its hard to miss the week before classes. All the fun rush events and free food notwithstanding, this is when you get your shit together for the semester ahead. Having missed that opportunity Im still scrambling. Keys and bills and painting and wiring and unpacking still from moving so late in the game all the loose ends from the summer that I left dangling, now woven into a mesmerizing web just heavy with the promise of sleepless nights. Migraine days. 2 days filled with so many problems that it seems the only sure thing in my life is more problems. I attended 8.351, the Computational Classical Mechanics course, and it promised to be a great class. And since every great class must have some way of conflicting with my HASS classes (which are already in conflict with each other), its once a week lab is held at the same time as both those classes, down to the last second. It already conflicted with 8.07, another class I wanted to take, so I figure this meant that someone somewhere was trying to tell me not to go through with it, I just cant imagine a class laying such an egg in my schedule accidentally. So, I dropped it. I also dropped Nonlinear Dynamics, due to its almost insulting lack of rigor. I had high hopes for that class. Instead I picked up 8.07 and 8.09. 8.07 (EM II) because of GR next semester, 8.09 (Theoretical Mechanics) as the replacement for 8.351 and as a second technical subject. The 8.09 lecturer was surprisingly good. I picked up rhetoric by a rare stroke of luck, and I was finally starting to have a schedule. Then I found out that all 8.07 recitations (2-3, 3-4 Thursday) occur during 8.09 lecture (2:30-4). No problem, says the recitation instructor, Ill just add an earlier recitation, 1-2pm on Thursday. You see, its a kind gesture, but I have nothing on Mondays Wednesdays and Fridays. My schedule is a barren wasteland. And I have nothing before 1pm on Thursday or after 4pm. But I have class between 1 and 4. Rhetoric, my HASS-D, which if you recall was a miracle for me to get into, followed by 8.09. A solid block of 3 hours into which all 3 8.07 recitations fit so snuggly that it would have made me laugh in astonishment if it did not make me cry. I was assigned to the Tuesday/Thursday 2-5 section of junior lab. I showed up at 4pm to apologize to the professor for my situation. I wrote to the 8.07 recitation instructor asking for another time, any other time. I dont know what Ill do about that class if this is how its going to be. Update! This is how its going to be. Prof Belchers schedule does not permit another section. I will be unable to attend any 8.07 recitations. Hes offered his office hours as a consolation, but I dont know how much I will get out of this class missing 1/4 of it every week. I may drop to Junior Senior P/D/F. I just did 4 loads of laundry. Filthy shoes and filthy bags and a full dust-covered 10-day wardrobe. Plus all the laundry I left in the hamper when I left for the west coast cause I was busy packing then, and I figured, well, Ill just do it when I get back, when I had time.

Arteriosclerosis Artery and Blood Sugar - Free Essay Example

Arteriosclerosis refers to several diseases in which the arterial wall thickens and loses its elasticity. Commonly confused with atherosclerosis, which is the formation of plaques consisting of cholesterol and other substances on the arterial walls, arteriosclerosis is the thickening and stiffening of the artery walls from too much pressure. Atherosclerosis can lead to arteriosclerosis, which comes from the Greek for â€Å"hardening of the arteries. † The most common sites for arteriosclerosis are arteries in the brain, kidneys, heart, abdominal aorta, or legs. Symptoms of arteriosclerosis vary according to which arteries are affected. Leg pain when exercising might indicate peripheral arterial disease. Sudden weakness or dizziness could be caused by an obstruction in the carotid artery in the neck, which produces stroke-like symptoms. Chest pain or symptoms of a heart attack might indicate obstruction of the coronary arteries. Arteriosclerosis can also cause erectile dysfu nction. Risk factors for arteriosclerosis include smoking, obesity, high blood pressure and/or cholesterol, stress, and diabetes. A virus or allergic reaction, chronic kidney disease, irritants such as nicotine and drugs, or too much of the amino acid homocystine can also lead to arteriosclerosis. A family history of early heart disease is also a risk factor for developing arteriosclerosis. If you experience any signs of restricted blood flow, you should see your doctor. Those with poor blood flow in one area of the body are likely to have arteriosclerosis or atherosclerosis in another part of the body. During a physical exam, your doctor may find signs of either arteriosclerosis or atherosclerosis by several methods, including listening to your arteries through a stethoscope. Decreased blood pressure in a limb or lack of a pulse in a narrowed artery could indicate arteriosclerosis. Other warning signs include a bulge in the abdomen or behind the knee. The physician might also notice poor wound healing in an area with restricted blood flow. Blood tests, imaging, ultrasounds, electrocardiograms (EKGs), and other tests help a physician diagnose arteriosclerosis. Treatment varies according to the symptoms and severity of the condition, but can include exercise, medication, or surgery. Some treatments include reducing dietary calcium and increasing magnesium intake. Cholesterol lowering drugs, aspirin therapy, anticoagulants, and vasodilators are used in some cases. Patients should also try to control stress, eat a healthy diet, get regular exercise, refrain from smoking, and maintain healthy levels of cholesterol, blood sugar, and blood pressure. At least four different surgical methods are available for treatment of arteriosclerosis. Another form of treatment is thrombolytic therapy, in which a doctor inserts a clot-dissolving drug into the artery to break up the clot.